Earth Science Conservation Review

Summary Full report
Ballinderry - site of local interestTyrone
Site Type: Inland exposure
Site Status: local interest
Council area: Cookstown District Council
Grid Reference: H683812,H629782
Google maps: 54.67472,-6.94125
Rocks
Rock Age: Quaternary
Interest
Other interest: Glacial deposit, Glaciolacustrine deposit, Glaciotectonic, flat-topped delta, Gilbert-type delta, moraine ridge, outwash terrace, glacial

Description:

The Ballinderry deglacial complex consists of large cross-valley morainic ridges, flat-topped glaciolacustrine deltas and outwash terraces. Associations between subglacial feeder channels and proglacial sedimentation are clearly demonstrated. Periods of ice-margin retreat-rate reduction, high sediment fluxes and the presence of proglacial ponded waterbodies resulted in the formation of extensive, flat-topped deltaic sediment bodies. Relatively minor advances of ice-margins during general retreat are recorded in tectonically-deformed cross-valley ridges. Overall, the morphology and sedimentology records an eastward and southward phased backwastage of ice from the Lough Fea platform towards the Lough Neagh lowlands. At one site (Lough Doo), the combination of an esker system, ponded waterbody and flat-topped delta form an aesthetically excellent topographic association. This association provides a clear picture of the relationships between subglacial channels (eskers) and the feeding of an ice-marginal delta.

 Enlander, I., Dempster, M. & Doughty, P., 2024. Ballinderry - site of local interest, County Tyrone, site summary. [In] Earth Science Conservation Review.
https://www.habitas.org.uk/escr/summary.php?item=701. Accessed on 2024-12-26

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