RHODOPHYTA : Gigartinales : Kallymeniaceae | RED ALGAE |
Description: Thallus fan-shaped and flat, arising from a small discoid holdfast to 6 cms long, braching dichotomously, each branch 2 or 3 mm wide.
Habitat: Epiphytic on Laminaria in the sublittoral to at least 30 m deep on sheltered and exposed shores.
Distribution: Of northern distribution in the British Isles: England, Wales and Scotland including the Shetlands. Europe: Denmark, the Baltic, Norway, Faroes, Spitzbergen and Iceland. Greenland. Atlantic coast North America: Canada, Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Long Island and New Jersey. Further afield: Arctic Sea including Novaya Zemlya and Baffin Bay, apparently circumpolar and north Pacific (as Euthora fruticulosa (Rupr.) J.Ag.
Similar Species: Sphaerococcus coronopifolius and Plocamium cartilagineum
Distribution Map from NBN: Callophyllis cristata at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.
iNaturalist: Callophyllis cristata at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.
WoRMS: Callophyllis cristata at World Register of Marine Species. Accepted name: Euthora cristata (C.Agardh) J.Agardh, 1847. AphiaID: 373772.
Classification: Biota; Plantae; Biliphyta; Rhodophyta; Eurhodophytina; Florideophyceae; Rhodymeniophycidae; Gigartinales; Kallymeniaceae; Callophyllis
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Morton, O. & Picton, B.E. (2024). Callophyllis cristata. (Linnaeus ex Turner) Kützing. [In] Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland. https://www2.habitas.org.uk/marbiop-ni/speciesaccounts.php?item=ZM3220. Accessed on 2025-02-05 |