CHROMOPHYTA : Laminariales : Laminariaceae | BROWN ALGAE |
Description: Thalli large, brown up to 3 m long with thick smooth cylindrical stipe over 2 cms in diameter attached by fiberous haptera. The rubbery stipe expands to form a flat leatherly digitate frond which splitting into several strap-like segments.
Habitat: Very common in the lower littoral into the upper sublittoral.
Distribution: Generally recorded from all shores around the British Isles, Channel Islands to the Shetlands except for sandy and muddy areas. Europe: Atlantic coast of France, Netherlands, Baltic Sea, Norway, Faroes and Iceland. Atlantic coast of North America: Canada, Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Connecticut and Long Island. Further afield: Arctic Seas: Jan Mayen, Bjornoya Spitzbergen, the Murman Sea, Novaya Zemlya, Baffin Bay on the west coast of Greenland. South West Africa.
Similar Species: Laminaria hyperborea is similar but has a rough stipe, is somewhat larger and is generally sublittoral.
Key Identification Features:
Distribution Map from NBN: Laminaria digitata at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.
iNaturalist: Laminaria digitata at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.
GBIF data for Laminaria digitata
WoRMS: Laminaria digitata at World Register of Marine Species. Accepted name: Laminaria digitata (Hudson) J.V.Lamouroux, 1813. AphiaID: 145724.
Classification: Biota; Chromista; Harosa; Heterokonta; Ochrophyta; Phaeophyceae; Fucophycidae; Laminariales; Laminariaceae; Laminaria
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Morton, O. & Picton, B.E. (2024). Laminaria digitata. (Hudson) J.V.Lamouroux, 1813. [In] Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland. https://www2.habitas.org.uk/marbiop-ni/speciesaccounts.php?item=ZR6320. Accessed on 2025-04-18 |