RHODOPHYTA : Acrochaetiales : Rhodochortonaceae | RED ALGAE |
Description: Fine uniseriate filaments with few branches, erect to 30 mm, growing from well branched prostrate axes. Forms a compact smooth turf. Chloroplasts apparently without a pyrenoid.
Habitat: Found throughout the littoral zones generally on rock into the sublittoral where it is epiphytic on Laminaria stipes.
Distribution: Widespread around the British Isles and in the Northern Hemisphere. Europe: Mediterranean, Portugal, Atlantic coasts of Spain and France, Netherlands, Baltic Sea, Norway, Faroes and Iceland. Greenland. Atlantic coast of North America: Canada, Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Connecticut. Further afield: Arctic Sea: Spitzbergen, Novaya Zemlya and Baffin Bay. Pacific coast of North America and Japan.
Similar Species: Rhodothamnionella floridula however has a pyrenoid in the chloroplasts.
Key Identification Features:
Distribution Map from NBN: Rhodochorton purpureum at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.
iNaturalist: Rhodochorton purpureum at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.
WoRMS: Rhodochorton purpureum at World Register of Marine Species. Accepted name: Rhodochorton purpureum (Lightfoot) Rosenvinge, 1900. AphiaID: 144404.
Classification: Biota; Plantae; Biliphyta; Rhodophyta; Eurhodophytina; Florideophyceae; Nemaliophycidae; Acrochaetiales; Rhodochortonaceae; Rhodochorton
Previous species | Next species |
Morton, O. & Picton, B.E. (2024). Rhodochorton purpureum. (Lightfoot) Rosenvinge, 1900. [In] Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland. https://www2.habitas.org.uk/marbiop-ni/speciesaccounts.php?item=ZM1370. Accessed on 2025-01-11 |