ECHINODERMATA : Valvatida : Goniasteridae | STARFISH, SEA URCHINS, ETC. |
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Hippasteria phrygiana |
Description: A solid, well-plated cushion-like starfish with short arms and a large body. The upper surface is red in colour and covered with rounded knob-like spines. Below there are many macroscopic bivalved pedicellariae. Up to 20cm across
Habitat: Little known, apparently lives on flat sediment bottoms, feeding on other Echinoderms and on bivalves.
Distribution: Rather rare in the British Isles, found in Scotland and the Shetlands and in the North Sea.
Similar Species: Porania pulvillus is similar in shape but not in texture.
Key Identification Features:
Distribution Map from NBN: Hippasteria phrygiana at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.
iNaturalist: Hippasteria phrygiana at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.
GBIF data for Hippasteria phrygiana
WoRMS: Hippasteria phrygiana at World Register of Marine Species. Accepted name: Hippasteria phrygiana (Parelius, 1768). AphiaID: 124043.
Classification: Biota; Animalia; Echinodermata; Asterozoa; Asteroidea; Ambuloasteroidea; Neoasteroidea; Valvatacea; Valvatida; Goniasteridae; Hippasterinae; Hippasteria
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Picton, B.E. & Morrow, C.C. (2024). Hippasteria phrygiana. (Parelius, 1768). [In] Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland. https://www2.habitas.org.uk/marbiop-ni/speciesaccounts.php?item=ZB950. Accessed on 2025-04-19 |