TUNICATA : Stolidobranchia : Styelidae | SEA SQUIRTS |
Styela clava |
Description: This solitary sea squirt is unique amongst the British ascidians in having a basal stalk. The test is covered with detritus and algae, giving a dirty brown appearance. The siphons are at one end of the elongate body. They are marked with purple and cream longitudinal stripes. Grows to 120mm long x 15mm wide.
Habitat: In sheltered areas attached to man-made surfaces, harbour walls etc.
Distribution: An introduced species in the British Isles, common in Southampton harbour, Portsmouth harbour, Milford Haven, etc.
Similar Species: Small specimens which have not grown a stalk could be confused with Pyura microcosmus.
Key Identification Features:
Distribution Map from NBN: Styela clava at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.
iNaturalist: Styela clava at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.
WoRMS: Styela clava at World Register of Marine Species. Accepted name: Styela clava Herdman, 1881. AphiaID: 103929.
Classification: Biota; Animalia; Chordata; Tunicata; Ascidiacea; Stolidobranchia; Styelidae; Styela
Previous species | Next species |
Picton, B.E. & Morrow, C.C. (2024). Styela clava. Herdman, 1881. [In] Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland. https://www2.habitas.org.uk/marbiop-ni/speciesaccounts.php?item=ZD1720. Accessed on 2025-02-05 |