TUNICATA : Phlebobranchia : AscidiidaeSEA SQUIRTS

Ascidia virginea O F Müller, 1776


 image: ascvir
Ascidia virginea

Description: This solitary ascidian is rectangular in shape and attached by a small area of the base. The test is clean and pale pink or milky white in colour. The oral siphon is terminal and the atrial siphon is 1/4 of the way down the side of the body. The test is firm and thick, and collapses little on collection. 60mm tall x 30mm wide.

Habitat: Commonest on rocky substrata in sheltered or semi-exposed silty conditions.

Distribution: Widespread around the British Isles, commoner in the north.

Similar Species: Other ascidians with clean tests include Corella parallelogramma and Ciona intestinalis but this species is distinctive in shape and has a more opaque test.

Key Identification Features:

  • Clean, smooth, thick test.
  • Pink, or milky white colouration.
  • Size and shape.

Distribution Map from NBN: Ascidia virginea at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.

iNaturalist: Ascidia virginea at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.

WoRMS: Ascidia virginea at World Register of Marine Species. Accepted name: Ascidia virginea Müller, 1776. AphiaID: 103717.

Classification: Biota; Animalia; Chordata; Tunicata; Ascidiacea; Phlebobranchia; Ascidiidae; Ascidia

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 Picton, B.E. & Morrow, C.C. (2024). Ascidia virginea. O F Müller, 1776. [In] Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland.
https://www2.habitas.org.uk/marbiop-ni/speciesaccounts.php?item=ZD1530. Accessed on 2024-12-05