ECHINODERMATA : Camarodonta : Strongylocentrotidae | STARFISH, SEA URCHINS, ETC. |
Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis |
Description: A medium-sized regular sea urchin found only in the northern part of the British Isles. Colour is greenish-brown with large conspicuous pedicellariae obvious amongst the spines. The spines are greenish with white tips. The tube-feet are in arcs of 5-6. Up to 8cm. in diameter.
Habitat: A typical shore form, also common in shallow water at sheltered sites often in fairly strong currents.
Distribution: Confined to the north of the British Isles, common in Shetland and recorded from NE coasts of Scotland and the North Sea.
Similar Species: The distribution does not overlap with Paracentrotus lividus and this is a more robust urchin than Psammechinus miliaris.
Key Identification Features:
Distribution Map from NBN: Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.
iNaturalist: Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.
WoRMS: Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis at World Register of Marine Species. Accepted name: Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (O.F. Müller, 1776). AphiaID: 124321.
Classification: Biota; Animalia; Echinodermata; Echinozoa; Echinoidea; Euechinoidea; Carinacea; Echinacea; Camarodonta; Echinidea; Odontophora; Strongylocentrotidae; Strongylocentrotus
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Picton, B.E. & Morrow, C.C. (2024). Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis. (O.F. Müller, 1776). [In] Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland. https://www2.habitas.org.uk/marbiop-ni/speciesaccounts.php?item=ZB3810. Accessed on 2025-01-10 |