ECHINODERMATA : Ophiurida : OphiuridaeSTARFISH, SEA URCHINS, ETC.

Ophiura albida Forbes, 1839


 image: ophalb
Ophiura albida

Description: A small brittle star with short, tapered, straight arms. The body and arms are red-brown in colour and there are two white marks at the base of each arm. There are arm combs of 8-12 short papillae and 3 arm spines. Disc to 15mm., arms 4x disc diameter.

Habitat: Lives on the surface of muddy sand and muddy gravel or on silty surfaces of rocks or boulders.

Distribution: Common all round the British Isles.

Similar Species: Ophiura robusta is similar in colouring and may occur with Ophiura albida on NE coasts of Scotland. Ophiura robusta has feebly developed arm combs.

Key Identification Features:

  • Red-brown colouring with white marks at base of arms.
  • Heart-shaped plate at the base of each arm, between radial plates.

Distribution Map from NBN: Ophiura albida at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.

iNaturalist: Ophiura albida at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.

WoRMS: Ophiura albida at World Register of Marine Species. Accepted name: Ophiura albida Forbes, 1839. AphiaID: 124913.

Classification: Biota; Animalia; Echinodermata; Asterozoa; Ophiuroidea; Myophiuroida; Metophiurida; Euryophiurida; Ophiurida; Ophiurina; Ophiuridae; Ophiurinae; Ophiura

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 Picton, B.E. & Morrow, C.C. (2024). Ophiura albida. Forbes, 1839. [In] Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland.
https://www2.habitas.org.uk/marbiop-ni/speciesaccounts.php?item=ZB3130. Accessed on 2024-07-04