MOLLUSCA : Nudibranchia : EubranchidaeSNAILS, SLUGS, ETC.

Eubranchus vittatus (Alder & Hancock, 1842)


 image: eubvit
Eubranchus vittatus

Description: This nudibranch is greyish-white in colour with scattered patches of green or brown pigment. Each ceras has a white band towards its tip and 2-3 green or brown bands below this. The digestive gland is white and is visible through the ceratal epidermis. The rhinophores are smooth with white tips and a lower green or brown band. The larger individuals may grow to a length of approximately 20mm.

Habitat: Eubranchus vittatus feeds on the calyptoblastic hydroid Kirchenpaueria pinnata. The spawn consists of a flared, cup-like, circle of white ribbon with a basal pad attaching it to the hydroid stem.

Distribution: A frequent species in the north west of the British Isles but much scarcer in the south, although records extend to Torbay, Devon and Galicia, NW Spain.

Similar Species: This species is similar in appearance to Eubranchus doriae but has smooth, unswollen cerata with bands of dark pigment.

Key Identification Features:

  • Cerata not swollen, in vertical rows.
  • Cerata with dark bands, green pigment and white spots on body.

Distribution Map from NBN: Eubranchus vittatus at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.

iNaturalist: Eubranchus vittatus at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.

WoRMS: Eubranchus vittatus at World Register of Marine Species. Accepted name: Eubranchus vittatus (Alder & Hancock, 1842). AphiaID: 139772.

Classification: Biota; Animalia; Mollusca; Gastropoda; Heterobranchia; Euthyneura; Ringipleura; Nudipleura; Nudibranchia; Cladobranchia; Fionoidea; Eubranchidae; Eubranchus

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 Picton, B.E. & Morrow, C.C. (2024). Eubranchus vittatus. (Alder & Hancock, 1842). [In] Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland.
https://www2.habitas.org.uk/marbiop-ni/speciesaccounts.php?item=W15160. Accessed on 2024-07-04