MOLLUSCA : Nudibranchia : OnchidorididaeSNAILS, SLUGS, ETC.

Atalodoris sparsa (Alder & Hancock, 1846)


 image: oncspa
Atalodoris sparsa

Description: This is a small inconspicuous onchidorid, with a maximum recorded body length of 8mm, but more usually this nudibranch only grows to 5mm. A. sparsa has a pale brown mantle with regularly spaced, darker blotches, which may join up into patches. The mantle bears numerous, small, rounded tubercles. The gills form a horse-shoe shape around the anus.

Habitat: This species feeds on the bryozoans Cellepora pumicosa and Porella concinna and has been found both on shore and in the sublittoral.

Distribution: A. sparsa is possibly commoner on the northern coasts of the British Isles although there are records from Skomer Island, Plymouth and the north coast of Spain. As with several other onchidorids it is rarely recorded.

Similar Species: Careful comparison of the descriptions are necessary to distinguish this species from Atalodoris inconspicua and Idaliadoris depressa.

Key Identification Features:

  • 8 or 9 rather distant lamellae on the rhinophores.
  • A conspicuous pattern of larger tubercles around the bases of the rhinophores.

Distribution Map from NBN: Atalodoris sparsa at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.

iNaturalist: Atalodoris sparsa at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.

WoRMS: Atalodoris sparsa at World Register of Marine Species. Accepted name: Atalodoris sparsa (Alder & Hancock, 1846). AphiaID: 1565665.

Classification: Biota; Animalia; Mollusca; Gastropoda; Heterobranchia; Euthyneura; Ringipleura; Nudipleura; Nudibranchia; Doridina; Doridoidei; Onchidoridoidea; Onchidorididae; Atalodoris

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 Picton, B.E. & Morrow, C.C. (2024). Atalodoris sparsa. (Alder & Hancock, 1846). [In] Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland.
https://www2.habitas.org.uk/marbiop-ni/speciesaccounts.php?item=W13380. Accessed on 2024-10-05