MOLLUSCA : Nudibranchia : GoniodorididaeSNAILS, SLUGS, ETC.

Okenia elegans (Leuckart, 1828)


 image: okeele
Okenia elegans

Description: The maximum recorded length of this attractive nudibranch is 80mm. The body is white, suffused with pink in parts, varying to red in some individuals. Finger-like processes project from the head the edges of the mantle and the middle of the dorsum. These processes are orange with yellow or white tips. There is a yellow band that runs around the edge of the foot. The lamellate rhinophores are rosy in colour with yellow tips.

Habitat: This nudibranch feeds on the ascidian Polycarpa scuba. It is often found burrowed inside the test of the ascidian, with only its gills protruding. The spawn consists of a pink ribbon which is irregularly and loosely coiled.

Distribution: A rare species in the British Isles, Okenia elegans has been found at scattered localities in SW England, Skomer Is., the Saltees in Co Wexford and the Skerries, Portrush , Co Antrim.

Key Identification Features:

  • Long processes arising from the mantle edge and the midline of the back.
  • White or red body with yellow-tipped processes.

Distribution Map from NBN: Okenia elegans at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.

iNaturalist: Okenia elegans at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.

WoRMS: Okenia elegans at World Register of Marine Species. Accepted name: Okenia elegans (Leuckart, 1828). AphiaID: 140037.

Classification: Biota; Animalia; Mollusca; Gastropoda; Heterobranchia; Euthyneura; Ringipleura; Nudipleura; Nudibranchia; Doridina; Doridoidei; Onchidoridoidea; Goniodorididae; Goniodoridinae; Okenia

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 Picton, B.E. & Morrow, C.C. (2024). Okenia elegans. (Leuckart, 1828). [In] Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland.
https://www2.habitas.org.uk/marbiop-ni/speciesaccounts.php?item=W13020. Accessed on 2024-07-04