CRUSTACEA : Scalpellomorpha : LepadidaeCOPEPODS, AMPHIPODS, ETC

Lepas anatifera Linnaeus, 1758

Common goose barnacle


Description: A large goose barnacle that can reach more than 85 cm total length, although the capitulum only reaches up to 5 cm the peduncle can reach 80 cm or more. The peduncle has a leathery texture and is dark purple to brown in colour, darkest near the capitulum. The capitulum is made up of 5 large, opaque, white shell plates which are smooth or may have very fine lines. The membrane bordering the plates is yellow to orange in colour.

Habitat: Attached to floating objects and on washed up flotsam and jetsam.

Distribution: Recorded all around Britain and Ireland, although less common on North Sea coasts. This is the most commonly recorded stranded Lepas species this area.

Similar Species: Could be confused with Lepas pectinata but it is much smaller with a capitulum of up to 2.5 cm and a peduncle which is always shorter than the capitulum, whereas Lepas anatifera has a very long peduncle.

Key Identification Features:

  • Large goose barnacle reaching lengths of up to 85 cm or more, most of which is made up of peduncle.
  • Leathery purple to brown peduncle.
  • Membrane bordering shell plates is yellow to orange in colour.

Distribution Map from NBN: Lepas anatifera at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.

iNaturalist: Lepas anatifera at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.

GBIF data for Lepas (Lepas) anatifera

WoRMS: Lepas anatifera at World Register of Marine Species. Accepted name: Lepas (Lepas) anatifera Linnaeus, 1758. AphiaID: 733346.

Classification: Biota; Animalia; Arthropoda; Crustacea; Multicrustacea; Thecostraca; Cirripedia; Thoracica; Thoracicalcarea; Scalpellomorpha; Lepadoidea; Lepadidae; Lepas

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 Picton, B.E., Keatley, L. & Morrow, C.C. (2025). Lepas anatifera. Linnaeus, 1758. [In] Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland.
https://www2.habitas.org.uk/marbiop-ni/speciesaccounts.php?item=R530. Accessed on 2026-05-25